Clinical

Assessment and management of snake bites in the emergency department

Why you should read this article

To enhance your knowledge of the prevalence and pathophysiology of snake bites

To enable you to recognise the signs and symptoms of snake bites and how to determine their severity

To understand the steps that need to be taken when assessing and managing patients with a suspected or confirmed snake bite

 

Snake bites are a relatively rare presentation to emergency departments in the Western world. In the UK, there were 510 cases of snake bites between 2004 and 2010. However, it is important that nurses are aware of how to assess and manage these presentations and understand the importance of ascertaining information on factors such as the type of snake involved and how long the snake was biting the patient for. This article uses a case study to discuss the assessment and management of snake bites, and provides information on the steps nurses should take to manage patients presenting with a snake bite.

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